R. Bruce Horsfall
R. Bruce Horsfall (1869 - 1948)
Robert Bruce Horsfall was born October 21, 1869, in Clinton, Iowa. Bruce Horsfall became internationally known for his paintings of wildlife. He was closely associated with Rutgers University Geological Museum and painted backgrounds for many of the museum's exhibits. A year before his death, he gave the museum his collection of over 1000 drawings and paintings of wildlife. He worked with the American Museum of Natural History, the Peabody Museum of Natural History, the United States National Museum, and was affiliated with the Paleontological Department at Princeton University in Princeton, New Jersey. He was director of Arts for Nature Magazine, research and artist for the Smithsonian Institute. He traveled to establish the natural environment of animals and birds of many countries, painted backdrops and set up for zoological and botanical divisions of the Smithsonian Institute. He painted the famous American eagle, which stands in the entrance of the Art Institute of Chicago.
Bruce Horsfall is best known for his book illustrations of birds and mammals. In 1903-06, he focused on painting birds, and from then on, he devoted his life to the design of plates for books and magazines. Mr. Horsfall illustrated thirty nature books, and was the author of Birds and Animal Paintings, and did many articles and illustrations for many publications. Other books that he illustrated included Frank M. Chapman's Warblers of North America, William B. Scott's A History of Land Mammals in the Western Hemisphere, and Alice E. Ball's A Year with the Birds. Robert also illustrated and wrote for Nature Magazine, as did his wife, Carra. He held the position of Nature Artist at the American Nature Association in Washington DC. In March 1951, an exhibit of forty bird paintings by Bruce Horsfall was held at the Cincinnati Gas and Electric Company. The Audubon Society sponsored it in observance of the 100th anniversary of the death of John James Audubon. Bruce Horsfall is listed in Who's Who in America 1934/35, and in Who's Who in American Art, 1936/37.